{"id":119,"date":"2011-09-15T07:12:53","date_gmt":"2011-09-15T07:12:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/?p=119"},"modified":"2020-07-14T13:12:33","modified_gmt":"2020-07-14T03:12:33","slug":"the-cerulean-warbler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/?p=119","title":{"rendered":"Bird extinction stories across the globe"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Bachman&#8217;s Warbler&nbsp;<em>Vermivora&nbsp;bachmanii<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/20100214_amnh_0018.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"137\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/?attachment_id=137\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/20100214_amnh_0018.jpg?fit=500%2C333\" data-orig-size=\"500,333\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"20100214_amnh_0018\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/20100214_amnh_0018.jpg?fit=300%2C199\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/20100214_amnh_0018.jpg?fit=500%2C333\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-137 alignright\" title=\"20100214_amnh_0018\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/20100214_amnh_0018.jpg?resize=300%2C199\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/20100214_amnh_0018.jpg?resize=300%2C199 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/20100214_amnh_0018.jpg?w=500 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333;\">While we are on the this topic (Warbeler&#8217;s) Bachman&#8217;s Warbler &#8216;s last confirmed breeding was in 1937, and it has not been reported since 1988. It may have gone extinct as a result of habitat destruction both on the breeding and wintering grounds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Description:<\/strong> Delicate warbler with slender, decurved bill. Adult male, black forecrown, grey hind-crown and nape, yellow forehead, eye-ring, lores, supercilium and throat. Yellow underparts with black patch on upper breast and white undertail. Olive-green upperparts, grey wings with olive fringes and yellow lesser coverts, grey tail with white spots on inner webs of all but central rectrices.<br \/>\n<strong>Voice:<\/strong> Song a buzzy, pulsating, insect-like trill, sometimes given in song flight. Call a low, hissing <em>zee e eep<\/em>.<br \/>\n<strong>Voice: <\/strong>12&nbsp;cm.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Distribution and population:<\/strong>&nbsp; <em>Vermivora bachmanii<\/em> is known to have bred in Missouri, Arkansas, Kentucky, Alabama and South Carolina, <strong>USA<\/strong>, and there are breeding-season records from various other south-east states. Birds wintered in <strong>Cuba<\/strong> and occasionally Florida, USA. The last nest was found in 1937, but there have been recent (unconfirmed) sightings<strong><sup>4<\/sup><\/strong>. Small areas of suitable habitat remain, and the species may still survive<strong><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The Cerulean Warbler<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/Screen-shot-2011-09-15-at-5.08.04-PM.png\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"121\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/?attachment_id=121\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/Screen-shot-2011-09-15-at-5.08.04-PM.png?fit=506%2C425\" data-orig-size=\"506,425\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Screen shot 2011-09-15 at 5.08.04 PM\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/Screen-shot-2011-09-15-at-5.08.04-PM.png?fit=300%2C251\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/Screen-shot-2011-09-15-at-5.08.04-PM.png?fit=506%2C425\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-121 alignright\" title=\"Screen shot 2011-09-15 at 5.08.04 PM\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/Screen-shot-2011-09-15-at-5.08.04-PM.png?resize=300%2C251\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/Screen-shot-2011-09-15-at-5.08.04-PM.png?resize=300%2C251 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/09\/Screen-shot-2011-09-15-at-5.08.04-PM.png?w=506 506w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/h2>\n<p>My wife was reading reading a novel by Jonathan Franzen called &#8220;Freedom&#8221;, at one point in the novel he author mentions that &#8220;Cerulean Warbler&#8221; was extinct.<\/p>\n<p>I took note and did some hard research (had a quick look on the web to see if that was the case) and found this bit of interesting information in Wikipedia.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ll have to investigate further in the near future&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Cerulean Warbler<\/strong> is the fastest declining&nbsp;neotropical&nbsp;migrant songbird. Among the many threats they face, their wintering habitat in the northern&nbsp;Andes&nbsp;is dwindling rapidly. Cerulean Warblers depend on&nbsp;shade coffee&nbsp;plantations during the winter. This traditional farming technique is at risk as coffee prices fluctuate and pressure to switch to higher-yield sun coffee or other crops intensifies. In fragmented forest areas, this bird is vulnerable to nest&nbsp;parasitism&nbsp;by the&nbsp;Brown-headed Cowbird. This bird&#8217;s numbers are declining faster than any other warbler species in the USA; its population nowadays is less than one-fifth of what it was 40 years ago&nbsp;[1]. The&nbsp;American Bird Conservancy&nbsp;(ABC) is working with its Colombian partner,&nbsp;Fundaci\u00f3n ProAves, to protect wintering habitat for Cerulean Warblers and other migrating songbirds. Together they have created the&nbsp;Cerulean Warbler Bird Reserve, the first protected area created for a neotropical migrant. In an effort to advance protection of the Cerulean Warbler, ABC and its South American partners (Fundacion ProAves, ECOAN and Fundacion Jocotoco), in 2009 produced a Cerulean Warbler Wintering Ground Conservation Plan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bachman&#8217;s Warbler&nbsp;Vermivora&nbsp;bachmanii While we are on the this topic (Warbeler&#8217;s) Bachman&#8217;s Warbler &#8216;s last confirmed breeding was in 1937, and it has not been reported since 1988. It may have gone extinct as a result of habitat destruction both on the breeding and wintering grounds. Description: Delicate warbler with slender, decurved bill. Adult male, black forecrown, grey hind-crown and nape, yellow forehead, eye-ring, lores, supercilium and throat. Yellow underparts with<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a class=\"btn read-more-btn\" href=\"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/?p=119\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":608,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/specimen25.jpg?fit=1000%2C667","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2lPcN-1V","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=119"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1481,"href":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119\/revisions\/1481"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=119"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=119"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.studio.alamidis.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}